Education and Training

Dexmedetomidine Use in SZMN Blocks for Pediatric T&A Pain Control

The suprazygomatic maxillary nerve (SZMN) block is a well-established, safe and effective regional technique for pain management following cleft palate procedures. However, it has not been studied for patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy (T&A) procedures. The goal of this study is to determine whether the SZMN block can be utilized to improve pain control and decrease morbidity in pediatric patients undergoing T&A. An additional goal will be to determine whether the use of dexmedetomidine as a local anesthetic adjunct can prolong the analgesic effects of the SZMN block to cover the entire duration of pain experienced.

Stanford is currently accepting patients for this trial.

Stanford Investigator(s):

Intervention(s):

  • procedure: SZMN block
  • procedure: SZMN block with Dexmedetomidine

Eligibility


Inclusion Criteria:

   - Ages 6 months - 18 years

   - Give consent/parental consent to participate in study

   - Patients undergoing tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

Exclusion Criteria:

   - Participants who do not consent or have parental consent

   - Patients who require urgent/emergent intervention

   - Patients who undergo additional combined surgical procedures with separate incisions
   (in addition to the adenotonsillectomy)

   - Patients with known difficult airway, clinical hemodynamic instability, coagulopathy,
   chronic pain history, chronic pain medication use, and unrepaired congenital heart
   disease

   - Patients under age 6 months

Ages Eligible for Study

6 Months - 18 Years

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Now accepting new patients

Contact Information

Stanford University
School of Medicine
300 Pasteur Drive
Stanford, CA 94305
Ban CH Tsui, MD
(650) 200-9107
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